阿里云OpenAPI接入Java版本的demo如下:
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1、环境准备
安装Java开发环境(JDK)
安装Maven构建工具
创建阿里云账号并开通相应服务
2、添加依赖
在项目的pom.xml文件中添加阿里云SDK的依赖:
“`xml
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyunjavasdkcore</artifactId>
<version>4.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyunjavasdkdysmsapi</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
“`
3、配置阿里云AccessKey和SecretKey
在项目的资源文件夹(如src/main/resources)中创建一个名为application.properties的文件,添加以下内容:
“`properties
accessKeyId=your_access_key_id
accessKeySecret=your_access_key_secret
“`
4、编写代码实现短信发送功能
在项目中创建一个名为SmsDemo的类,编写以下代码:
“`java
import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class SmsDemo {
@Value("${accessKeyId}")
private String accessKeyId;
@Value("${accessKeySecret}")
private String accessKeySecret;
public void sendSms(String phoneNumber, String code) throws ClientException {
IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cnhangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
IAcsClient client = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);
SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
request.setPhoneNumbers(phoneNumber);
request.setSignName("短信签名"); // 替换为实际的短信签名
request.setTemplateCode("短信模板ID"); // 替换为实际的短信模板ID
request.setTemplateParam("{"code":"" + code + ""}"); // 替换为实际的模板参数,"code":"123456"}
SendSmsResponse response = client.getAcsResponse(request);
System.out.println("短信接口返回的数据");
System.out.println("Code=" + response.getCode());
System.out.println("Message=" + response.getMessage());
System.out.println("RequestId=" + response.getRequestId());
System.out.println("BizId=" + response.getBizId());
}
}
“`
5、调用短信发送方法发送短信
在需要发送短信的地方调用SmsDemo类的sendSms方法,传入手机号和验证码即可。
“`java
@Autowired
private SmsDemo smsDemo;
…smsDemo.sendSms("13800138000", "123456"); // 发送短信到手机号13800138000,验证码为123456
“`
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